Greek & Latin Prefixes 라틴어, 그리스어 접두사에서 온 영어단어

영어 어원 - 라틴어, 그리스어 

	MEANING	LATIN PF	GREEK PF
1	above, excess	super-, ultra-	hyper-
2	across, beyond, through	trans-	dia-
	after	post-
	again, back	re-
	against	contra-, (in-, ob-)	anti-
	all	omni-	pan
	around	circum-	peri-
	away or from	ab- (or de-)	apo-, ap-
	bad, difficult, wrong	mal-	dys-
	before	ante-, pre-	pro-
	between, among	inter-
	both	ambi-	amphi-
	completely or very	de-, ob-
	down	de-, ob-
	four	quad-	tetra-
	good	ben-, bene-	eu-
	half, partially	semi-	hemi-
	in, into	il-, im-, in-, ir-	en-
	in front of	pro-	pro-
	inside	intra-	endo-
	large	(macro-, from Greek)	macro-
	many	multi-	poly-
	not*	de-, dis-, in-, ob-	a-, an-
	on		epi-
	one	uni-	mono-
	out of	ex-, e-	ek-
	outside	extra-, extro-	ecto-, exo-
	over	ob- (sometimes)	epi-
	self	ego-	auto-, aut-,auth-
	small		micro-
	three	tri-	tri-
	through	trans-	dia-
	to or toward	ad-, a-, ac-, as-	epi-
	two	bi-	di-
	under, insufficient	sub-	hypo-
	with	co-. com-, con-	sym-, syn-
	within, inside	intra-	endo-
	without	dis- (sometimes)	a-, an-

above, excess	super-, ultra-	hyper-
superficial 얄팍한, 깊이가 없는  superannuated 사용하기에 너무 낡은   =obsolete  The company says the plant is obsolete and does not merit further investment. = outmoded  People in positions of power continue to promote outmoded ideas. =  decrepit  a decrepit old man supercilious 거만한, 남을 얕보는   =scornful  a scornful smile
hyperbole 과장법   a deliberate exaggeration of speech or writing used for effect, such as he embraced her a thousand times  ◾The debate was carried on with increasing rhetorical hyperbole. exaggeration  Like most of his stories, it smacks of exaggeration.

across, beyond, through	trans-	dia-
transcend  초월하다    to go further, rise above, or be more important or better than something, especially a limit: The best films are those which transcend national or cultural barriers. The underlying message of the film is that love transcends everything else.  transcribe 기록하다, 표기하다    1  to write, type, or print out (a text) fully from a speech or notes ◾Every telephone call will be recorded and transcribed. write out reproduce  permission to reproduce this article take down copy out note  A policeman was noting the number plates of passing cars. transfer set out rewrite 2  to rewrite (a piece of music) for an instrument other than that originally intended ◾He decided to transcribe the work for piano. translate  Only a small number of his books have been translated into English. interpret  She spoke little English, so her husband interpreted. render  150 Psalms rendered into English transliterate transfigure 변모시키다  diagnose v. to determine by diagnosis ◾The doctor diagnosed schizophrenia. identify  I tried to identify her perfume. determine recognize  The receptionist recognized him at once. distinguish  He could distinguish voices. interpret pronounce pinpoint  It was impossible to pinpoint the cause of death.

after	post-
posterior noun the buttocks ◾her curvaceous posterior bottom (informal)  She moved her large bottom on the window-seat. behind (informal)  jeans that actually flatter your behind bum (British, slang)  Does my bum look big in this dress?